منابع مشابه
Riboswitches. Sequestration of a two-component response regulator by a riboswitch-regulated noncoding RNA.
Riboswitches are ligand-binding elements contained within the 5' untranslated regions of bacterial transcripts, which generally regulate expression of downstream open reading frames. Here, we show that in Listeria monocytogenes, a riboswitch that binds vitamin B12 controls expression of a noncoding regulatory RNA, Rli55. Rli55, in turn, controls expression of the eut genes, whose products enabl...
متن کاملFlipping Riboswitches
Riboswitches are common cis-acting regulatory elements in bacteria. They are made of nascent RNA that changes its conformation in response to direct binding of cognate metabolites. The publication of five high-resolution crystal structures provides a comprehensive view of how riboswitches sense their ligands and points to new challenges in this emerging field.
متن کاملGenetic control by metabolite-binding riboswitches.
Modern organisms must coordinate the expression of many hundreds of genes in response to metabolic demands and environmental changes. Each gene product must be regulated temporally, quantitatively, and often spatially. Additionally, genetic control processes must be dynamic, rapid, and selectively responsive to the specific conditions undergoing change. Therefore, organisms require sentries of ...
متن کاملBacterial riboswitches
This wikipedia entry provides an extensive description of natural and engineered riboswitches. Most known riboswitches have been found in bacteria. This webpage provides a link to an electronic thesis file describing a riboswitch that responds to the herbicide atrazine. This web article discusses synthetic riboswitches. These are tools that researchers can use to control bacterial metabolism. T...
متن کاملRiboswitches: structures and mechanisms.
A critical feature of the hypothesized RNA world would have been the ability to control chemical processes in response to environmental cues. Riboswitches present themselves as viable candidates for a sophisticated mechanism of regulatory control in RNA-based life. These regulatory elements in the modern world are most commonly found in the 5'-untranslated regions of bacterial mRNAs, directly i...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature Reviews Genetics
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1471-0056,1471-0064
DOI: 10.1038/nrg3828